Although 
                she is passing, we are very concerned about third grade . We have 
                been doing so much work at home with her. My husband and I requested 
                that she have an itinerant teacher next year. The school denied 
                our request. They said that she will have to flounder before they 
                will provide her with any help. If we stopped working with her, 
                she would flounder but we're not willing to do this. 
              
We 
                are going to mediation about this issue. 
              
We 
                contacted an attorney. The attorney suggested that we go to mediation 
                alone, or rather that it wasn't necessary to bring an attorney 
                with us. The school is sending an attorney to the mediation. Is 
                it wise for us to go without one? 
              
We 
                have letters from professionals, audiologists, psychiatrists, 
                backing our case but we don't have an attorney with us. 
              
What 
                else can we do or bring with us to the mediation meeting? Any 
                words of wisdom? 
              
Thanks 
              
Jim 
                and Mary 
              
 
              
              
                Dear Jim and Mary - 
              You 
                had several questions - 
              
IDEA 
                97 encourages parents and schools to use mediation to resolve 
                their disputes. When done properly, mediation can be an excellent 
                way to resolve conflict. Pete and I are both trained as mediators. 
                We just uploaded a short article about mediation onto the website. 
              
https://www.wrightslaw.com/info_mediation_980724.html 
              
When 
                you have a dispute with the school, you need to have independent 
                information about these problems (independent of what you remember). 
                If you need to have a hearing, the school staff will not remember 
                things as you do. They often tell hearing officers that the parents 
                didn’t tell them that they were unhappy with the services the 
                child was receiving. Even if you deny this, it’s still one person’s 
                word against another. 
              
There 
                are a couple of easy ways to develop a paper trail, in case you 
                need it to support your position. First, keep a log of contacts 
                between you and the school. Second, write polite businesslike 
                letters to the school whenever there is a meeting or decisions 
                are made. 
              
For 
                example, after an IEP meeting, you would write a polite "thank 
                you" letter. You would thank the IEP team for meeting with you. 
                You would include your understanding about what the school is 
                going to provide, like this- 
              
"My 
                understanding of the services that my daughter will receive is 
                XX, YY, ZZ" 
              
"I 
                shared the new evaluation from Dr. Jones. The IEP team said they 
                didn’t have to incorporate any of Dr. Jones' recommendations." 
              
"When 
                we asked for more help, Ms. Smith said that our daughter would 
                have to flounder before the school would provide any help. We 
                told her that we disagreed with this. We told her that our daugher 
                would be floundering now if we weren’t helping her so much at 
                home." 
              
"We 
                advised the IEP team that we were spending two or three hours 
                a night in tutoring - and she was only in second grade." 
              
If 
                problems crop up later, these letters show that the problems are 
                longstanding and that you have been trying to work cooperatively 
                with the school. 
              
<<We 
                contacted an attorney who suggested that we go to this meeting 
                alone or rather that it wasn't necessary yet to bring an attorney 
                with us - the school is sending an attorney to the arbitration 
                though. Do you think it is wise for us to go without one?>> 
                 
              
For 
                mediation to work, neither side should bring an attorney! 
              
Properly 
                done, mediation helps people communicate. Mediation helps both 
                sides discuss the situation openly and honestly, with the objective 
                of helping the parties come up with a fair acceptable solution 
                to their problem. 
              
Mediation 
                should be confidential. If lawyers are present, there are more 
                chances for things to get polarized. 
              
Perhaps 
                the mediator can ask the school board lawyer to stay in the waiting 
                room! 
              
<<We 
                have letters from professionals, audiologists, psychiatrists, 
                backing our case but we don't have an attorney going with us.>> 
                 
              
Yes, 
                definitely bring your evaluations. Make a short list of what you 
                want for your daughter and have support for this from your experts. 
              
<<Anything 
                else we should do or bring with us to our meeting?>>  
              
What 
                should you do to prepare for mediation? Go to your local library 
                or bookstore and pick up a copy of Getting to Yes by Roger 
                Fisher. Getting to Yes is based on research about how to 
                resolve conflict from the Harvard Negotiation Project. Getting 
                to Yes will help you understand the mediation/negotiation 
                process and how you can participate effectively. It's a great 
                book - and it's a small book - probably no more than 100 pages 
                long. 
              
Another 
                thing - assume that you resolve your current problem. You need 
                to remember that history repeats itself. If you begin to build 
                your paper trail now and have more problems later, your letters 
                will be good evidence of your dealings with various people at 
                the school. 
              
Let 
                us know how things turn out. 
              
Pete 
                and Pam